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RMO-A series Micro Ohmmeters

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  •  Lightweight – from 7 to 8 kg / 15.4 to 17.5 lbs
  •  Powerful – up to 600 A DC
  •  Measuring range 0 – 999,9 mΩ (up to 6 Ω)
  •  Resolution 0,1 µΩ
  •  Typical accuracy ± (0,1 % rdg + 0,1 % FS)
  • SINGLE / CONTIN / DTRtest modes
  •  Mechanical protection IP50
Image: DV Power Micro OhmMeter in a grey portable housing with handle, LCD, keypad, high-current terminals and voltage sense inputs.

Description

RMO-A series of Micro Ohmmeters (hereafter referred to as “RMO-A”) contain 6 models: RMO100A, RMO200A, RMO300A, RMO400A, RMO500A and RMO600A.

All RMO-A models are based on a state of the art technology, using the most advanced switch mode technique available today. The main difference between these models is the maximum test current that can be generated (100 A for RMO100A, 200 A for RMO200A, up to 600 A for RMO600A model).

RMO-A generates a true DC ripple-free current with automatically regulated test ramps. During a test the RMO-A ramps with increasing current before measuring and decreasing current after the measurement. This significantly decreases magnetic transients.

Communication between the RMO-A and a PC is through an USB (as standard) or an RS232 cable (as an option). Bluetooth communication interface is also available as an option.

Using the DV-Win the result can be arranged as an Excel spread-sheet which can be later shown as a diagram and printed for a report.

The set is equipped with a thermal and an overcurrent protection. The RMO-A has a very high ability to cancel electrostatic and electromagnetic interference in HV electric fields. It is achieved by very efficient filtration. The filtration is made utilizing a proprietary hardware and software.

The RMO-A instrument has three separate test modes:

The RMO-A instrument can store internally up to 500 measurements. All measurements are time and date stamped. Using the ������� soft-ware a test can be performed from a user’s PC, and the results can be obtained directly on the PC.

  • SINGLE mode
  • CONTIN mode
  • DTRtest mode

Single Test

The RMO-A instrument generates a filtered (true ripple-free) DC current and output it in an automatically regulated current ramp. By sloping the current up and down, magnetic transients are virtually eliminated.

Below is an example of single test ramp for the 100 A current.

Image: Current profile graph: current rises from 0 to 100 A over 2 s, holds until 3 s and falls back to 0 at 5 s.

Continuous Test

RMO-A can generate DC current continuously in predefined test durations, as presented in the table below.

C o n t i n u ou s T e s t
Test current (A)Maximum test duration time (sec)
5, 10, 20, 50, 100*300
200150
30090
40050
50030
60020

DTRtest

Presence of current transformers (CT) on the dead tank circuit breakers may introduce errors during contact resistance measurement due to CT magnetizing process. For this reason, it is necessary to saturate a CT prior to measurement.

DTRtest menu is specially designed for resistance measurement of the dead tank circuit breakers.

All calculations for detecting the saturated condition of CTs are done by internal algorithm. Accordingly, the process of measurement parameters setting and testing in this mode is very simple and does not differ much from live tank circuit breaker testing (in SINGLE / CONTIN test modes).

Application

Typical application is measuring resistance of non-inductive test objects:

  • High, middle and low voltage circuit breakers (live and dead tank)
  • High, middle and low voltage disconnecting switches
  • High-current bus bar joints
  • Cable splices
  • Welding joints
  • Fuses

*test duration at 100 A test current can be up to 30 minutes as per request

To prevent overheating, certain duty cycles apply depending on the test current being used.

Connecting the Test Object to RMO-A

The connection diagram of our RMO-A devices corresponds to the Kelvin’s (four point) measurement principle. The measuring cables from the "Voltage Sense" sockets are attached as close as possible to Rx, and in between the current feeding cables. That way, a resistance of both cables and clamps is almost completely excluded from the resistance measurement.

Image: The connecting diagrams for the live tank and dead tank circuit breakers are presented in the figure below:
Image: Micro-ohmmeter connected with current and sense leads across a circuit breaker pole mounted on its support.
Image: Connection diagram: the test instrument is connected by red and black leads to the two bushing terminals of a high-voltage apparatus on a stand.

Benefits and features

The main benefits and features of RMO-A devices are listed below:

  • Very high output power (output voltage multiplied with output current) enables two main advantages:
  • 1. Wide resistance measurement range even when very high currents are used.
  • e.g. RMO600A can test up to 5,3 mΩ with 600 A test current when 5 m / 50 mm2 current cables are used.
  • 2. Use of thinner/longer test cables, depending of the customer requirement.
  • e.g. RMO100A can use 20 m current cables with cross-section of only 16 mm2 for testing circuit breakers with 100 A test current.
  • The output current is filtered and has a ripple of less than 1 %.
  • The instrument has a very high typical accuracy ± (0,1 % rdg + 0,1 % FS).
  • The best resolution of RMO-A is 0,1 µΩ.

Several advanced features are available as standard/optional accessories:

  • Rmax feature (pass/fail criteria, enabled with the device and the software)
  • Built-in thermal printer (optional accessory)
  • USB / RS232 communication port
  • Bluetooth communication (optional)
  • DTRtest mode (a special mode for Dead Tank circuit breakers testing)

Micro Ohmmeter cable connection on live tank (left) and dead tank (right) circuit breaker

DV-Win software

DV-Win software provides acquisition and analysis of the test results, as well as control of all the RMO functions from a PC. The DV-Win also provides several advanced features as a supplement to multiple functions of RMO devices. Testing in Continuous mode is upgraded with a sample time feature which allows user to record test results in specific time intervals set in seconds.

After performed measurements results can be saved in a various formats and test report can be generated and saved or printed. Result can also be downloaded from the device to the PC by use of several different search filters. For the RMO form of DV-Win software there is Help menu available, with detailed instructions and explanations of all functions and features.

DV-Win Main Features

  • Full control of the device in test
  • Test reports *available in several formats
  • Several filters for results download to PC
  • Test plans
  • Sampling time feature for CONTIN mode
Image: RMO DV-Win software: test settings (single mode, 50 A test current, 10 s duration, 1 s sample time) and RMO Test Results window listing measurements by memory and date.
Image: RMO Test Report software window with a table of test results by date and an open file dialogue for choosing the company logo for the report.

Technical data

Mains power supply

  • Connection according to IEC/EN60320-1; C320 Mains supply: 90 V – 264 V AC
  • Frequency: 50 / 60 Hz
  • Power consumption
Model@ 230 V AC@ 115 V AC
RMO100A1210 VA1150 VA
RMO200A1890 VA1880 VA
RMO300A2360 VA2170 VA
RMO400A3520 VA2650 VA
RMO500A3930 VA3850 VA
RMO600A4560 VA4040 VA
 Fuse:type F
RMO100A & RMO200A12 A / 250 V
RMO300A & RMO400A15 A / 250 V
RMO500A & RMO600A20 A / 250 V

Output data

  • Test current ranges and load intervals:

Measurement

  • Resistance range: 0,1 µΩ – 999,9 mΩ* *expandable from 0 Ω up to 6 Ω
  • Resolution
0,1 µΩ - 999,9 µΩ 1,000 mΩ 9,999 mΩ0,1 µΩ 1 µΩ
1,000 mΩ - 9,999 mΩ 10,00 mΩ 99,99 mΩ1 µΩ 10 µΩ
10,00 mΩ - 99,99 mΩ 100,0 mΩ 999,9 mΩ10 µΩ 0,1 mΩ
100,0 mΩ - 999,9 mΩ *1,000 Ω –6,000 Ω0,1 mΩ 1 mΩ
*1,000 Ω – 6,000 Ω1 mΩ
  • Typical accuracy ± (0,1 % rdg + 0,1 % FS)

Display

  • LCD screen 20 characters by 4 lines;
  • LCD display with backlight, visible in bright sunlight.

Interface

  • RMO-A is equipped with an USB port
  • optional: RS232 (connection to an external computer)
  • optional: Bluetooth communication interface
ModelTest currentTest duration
RMO100A100 A*300 s
RMO200A200 A150 s
RMO300A300 A60 s
RMO400A400 A60 s @300 A
RMO500A500 A30 s
RMO600A600 A20 s

*test duration at 100 A test current can be up to 30 minutes as per request

  • Open circuit voltage: 10 V DC ± 2%

Test Result Storage

  • RMO-A can store up to 500 measurements

Printer (optional)

  • Thermal printer
  • Paper width 80 mm / 3.2 in

NOTE

The print density is guaranteed within the range 5°C to 40°C, 20 to 85% relative humidity, no condensation. The printer can operate from 0°C to 50°C.

  • Full Load Voltages at maximum current

Dimensions and weight

Model@ 230 V AC@ 115 V AC
RMO100A7,25 V6,90 V
RMO200A7,10 V6,10 V
RMO300A5,90 V4,70 V
RMO400A6,60 V4,30 V
RMO500A5,90 V5,00 V
RMO600A5,70 V3,70 V
ModelDimensionsWeight
RMO100A7 kg / 15.4 lbs
RMO200A(W x H x D) mm7 kg / 15.4 lbs
RMO300A198 x 255 x 3807,5 kg / 16.5 lbs
RMO400A(W x H x D) in7,5 kg / 16.5 lbs
RMO500A7.8 x 10 x 158 kg / 17.5 lbs
RMO600A8 kg / 17.5 lbs

Environmental protection

Applicable Standards

  • Installation/overvoltage: category II
  • Pollution: degree 2

Environmental conditions

  • Operating temperature:
  • 10 ºC - +55 ºC / +14 ºF - +131 ºF
  • Storage & transportation:
  • 40 ºC - +70 ºC / -40 ºF - +158 ºF
  • Humidity 5 % - 95 % relative humidity, non-condensing
  • Safety: Directive 2014/35/EU (CE conform) Applicable standards, for a class I instrument, pollution degree 2, Installation category II: IEC EN 61010-1
  • EMC: Directive 2014/30/EU (CE conform), Applicable standard: EN 61326-1 Directive 2004/108/EC
  • CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 61010-1, 2nd edition, including Amendment 1

Warranty

  • 3 Years

All specifications herein are valid at ambient temperature of + 25 °C and recommended accessories. Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Accessories

Image: Two coiled test leads with a crocodile clip at one end and a connector at the other, identified by black and red bands.
Image: Two coiled black high-current cables with connection terminals, one marked in red.
Image: Pair of red and black test leads with crocodile clips.
Image: * Besides battery clamps, current cables are also available with C clamps or with alligator clamps (as option)
  • ** Besides semi-isolated alligator (A1) clamps, sense cables are also available with isolated alligator (A2) clamps or with TTA clamps (as option)

Recommended cross-sections of the current cables for RMO-A models:

CROSS SECTION/ LENGHT16 mm225 mm235 mm250 mm270 mm2
5 mRMO100ARMO200ARMO300A & RMO400ARMO500A & RMO600A-
10 mRMO100ARMO200ARMO300A & RMO400ARMO500A & RMO600A-
15 m-RMO100ARMO200ARMO300A & RMO400ARMO500A & RMO600A

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