Infrared & corona effect cameras

Infrared and corona-effect cameras find faults in electrical assets without contact. Thermal cameras reveal overheating joints, overloads and unbalanced phases, while corona (UV) cameras make surface discharge on high-voltage insulators and conductors visible in daylight. The Amperis range for the electrical sector includes both, for predictive maintenance and live-line inspection.

What they detect and how they work

An infrared (thermographic) camera maps surface temperature, so a loose or corroded connection, an overloaded cable or an unbalanced phase shows up as a hot spot; severity is judged from the temperature rise over a healthy reference. A corona (UV) camera detects the ultraviolet photons emitted by partial and corona discharge, overlaying the discharge on a visible image to locate it on insulators, bushings and terminations before it leads to flashover. Both work at a safe distance on energised equipment.

How to choose the right camera

  • For thermography: detector resolution, thermal sensitivity (NETD) and temperature range.
  • For corona: UV sensitivity, solar-blind (daylight) operation and discharge counting.
  • Consider working distance, optics and image fusion.
  • Look for radiometric storage, analysis software and report generation.

Need help matching a camera to your inspections? Do not hesitate to contact us.

Applications

  • Substation and overhead-line inspection
  • Switchgear and connection hot spots
  • Insulator, bushing and termination corona
  • Motors, drives and rotating plant
  • Photovoltaic and renewable installations

Applicable standards

Amperis equipment is referenced to international practice (not national PN/PL designations):

  • ISO 18434-1 — condition monitoring and diagnostics: thermography
  • Corona/UV detection has no single measurement standard, so results are comparative and support partial-discharge assessment
  • IEC 60270 / IEC TS 62478 — partial-discharge measurement context

Frequently asked questions

Infrared or corona — what is the difference?

Thermography finds heat: resistive faults such as loose joints and overloads. Corona/UV finds discharge: insulation problems on high-voltage surfaces. They are complementary, not interchangeable.

When does corona matter?

Corona appears where the electric field at a surface exceeds the air’s breakdown threshold — typically on damaged or contaminated HV insulators and sharp points. Detecting it early prevents tracking and flashover.

How is a thermal hot spot rated?

By the temperature rise above a comparable reference point under similar load, following ISO 18434-1 practice and severity bands; the load at the time of inspection must be recorded.

Technical resources

Combine cameras with partial discharge detection for HV diagnostics, or explore other measurements. Request a quote and our engineers will advise on the right camera.